It was a volatile, but positive day for bond markets with 10yr yields closing well outside the recent range at 2.06. Fannie 3.5s gained 8 ticks to end at 104-09 and 3.0s were up 10 ticks at 101-09.
Most of the 'back and forth' volatility occurred during the overnight session. Yields drifted slightly lower by the time European markets opened only to launch themselves quickly higher as stocks/oil/etc bounced back. In general, there were simply the same sorts of "risk-on/risk-off" tradeflows across multiple markets. For example, when "risk is on," stocks, commodities, and bond yields are rising. When "risk is off," bonds rally and stocks/commodities are falling.
Away from all that wide-angle logic, there are no great explanations for each of the day's individual trends as far as data and news are concerned. At the risk of oversimplifying, we could say that bonds initially followed weakness in Asian markets where the Nikkei fell much more quickly than 10yr Treasury yields. From there, we could account for the reversal by saying European markets found bottom after 30 minutes of quick selling at the open (2am -230am). The next few hours saw Treasury yields move higher with stocks and oil leading the way.
Up until that point, everything actually made decent enough sense. Even as domestic markets opened, slumping stocks and oil prices were logical companions for falling bond yields. But then things got a bit weird--or at least they'll be weird until the last few sentences here. Stocks and oil recovered, but bonds did NOT do much to follow the move this time around. There was a small reaction to a component of the Consumer Confidence data at 10am (the "labor differential"--an anecdotal indicator for NFP-- hit it's best level since 2008), but bonds were generally bulletproof for the rest of the day. Why?
First of all, bond traders know that the risks of a big move lower in yield outweigh the risks of a big move higher. If EU CPI and domestic data are bond-friendly tomorrow, we'll be starting out from the best levels in more than a month. That usually results in a major snow-ball-style move. It's also very likely reinforced by the month-end buying needs (money managers making compulsory trades to bring portfolios in line with their published duration exposure). Finally, there were NO new corporate deals brought to market today, making for a lopsided demand/supply equation. Without the month-end trading environment and the absence of corporate issuance, the day might have been noticeably worse.
MBS | FNMA 3.0 101-09 : +0-10 | FNMA 3.5 104-09 : +0-08 | FNMA 4.0 106-21 : +0-05 |
Treasuries | 2 YR 0.6530 : -0.0190 | 10 YR 2.0600 : -0.0380 | 30 YR 2.8580 : -0.0180 |
Pricing as of 9/29/15 5:56PMEST |